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Population analysis of ramosetron for postoperative nausea and vomiting

Status Approved

  • First Submitted Date

    2014/02/05

  • Registered Date

    2014/04/07

  • Last Updated Date

    2017/09/13

CRIS Required

WHO ICTRP (International Clinical Trial Registry Platform) Required

  • 1. Background

    Background - CRIS Registration Number, Unique Protocol ID, Public/Brief Title, Scientific Title, Acronym, MFDS Regulated Study, IND/IDE Protocol, Registered at Other Registry, Name of Registry/Registration Number
    CRIS
    Registration Number
    KCT0001039
    Unique Protocol ID 2012-102
    Public/Brief Title Population analysis of ramosetron
    Scientific Title Population analysis of ramosetron for postoperative nausea and vomiting
    Acronym ramosetron PONV
    MFDS Regulated Study No
    IND/IDE Protocol No
    Registered at Other Registry No
    Healthcare Benefit Approval Status
  • 2. Institutional Review Board / Ethics Committee

    Institutional Review Board Information
    Board Approval Status Submitted approval
    Board Approval Number HCRE 12051-6
    Approval Date 2012-10-30
    Institutional Review Board Name Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital Institutional Review Board
    Institutional Review Board Address
    Institutional Review Board Telephone
    Data Monitoring Committee No
  • 3. Contact Details

    Contact Details Information - Contact Person for Principal Investigator / Scientific Queries, Contact Person for Public Queries, Contact Person for Updating Information의 Name, Title, Email, Telephone, Cellular Phone, Affiliation, Address
    Contact Person for Principal Investigator / Scientific Queries
    Name Seongwook Jeong
    Title MD, PhD
    Telephone +82-61-379-8546
    Affiliation Chonnam National University Hospital Hwasun Hospital
    Address 322 Seoyangro, Hwasuneup, Hwasungun
    Contact Person for Public Queries
    Name Seongwook Jeong
    Title MD, PhD
    Telephone +82-61-379-8546
    Affiliation Chonnam National University Hospital Hwasun Hospital
    Address 322 Seoyangro, Hwasuneup, Hwasungun
    Contact Person for Updating Information
    Name Seongwook Jeong
    Title MD, PhD
    Telephone +82-61-379-8546
    Affiliation Chonnam National University Hospital Hwasun Hospital
    Address 322 Seoyangro, Hwasuneup, Hwasungun
  • 4. Status

    Status Information - Study Site, Overall Recruitment Status, Date of First Enrollment, Status of First Enrollment, Target Number of Participant, Primary Completion Date, Recruitment Status by Participating Study Site, Name of Study Site, Recruitment Status, Date of First Enrollment, Status of First Enrollemnt
    Study Site Single
    Overall Recruitment Status Completed
    Date of First Enrollment 2013-02-05 Actual
    Target Number of Participant 51
    Primary Completion Date 2013-12-09 , Actual
    Study Completion Date 2014-03-31 , Actual
    Recruitment Status by Participating Study Site 1
    Name of Study Chonnam National University Hospital Hwasun Hospital
    Recruitment Status Completed
    Date of First Enrollment 2013-02-05 ,
  • 5. Source of Monetary / Material Support

    Source of Monetary / Material Support Information - Organization Name, Organization Type, Project ID
    1. Source of Monetary/Material Support
    Organization Name Ministry of Health & Welfare
    Organization Type Government
    Project ID A07000112311450100
  • 6. Sponsor Organization

    Sponsor Organization Information - Organization Name, Organization Type
    1. Sponsor Organization
    Organization Name Chonnam National University Hospital Hwasun Hospital
    Organization Type Medical Institute
  • 7. Study Summary

    Study Summary Information
    Lay Summary
    We will administer the ramosetron with three dose each, 0.3, 0.45 and 0.6 mg intravemously just before the wound closure in patients for the elective operation under general anesthesia. Then sample the 5mL blood at 0, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 hours for the populational analysis of pharmacokinetics and investigate the Rhodes index for nausea vomiting and retching at 1, 6, 24, 48 hours after the ramosetron injection. We also investigate the single nucleotide polymorphism for CYP2D6, CYP1A1/2 which may contribute the ramosetron metabolism and would be a covariate in the populational pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model of ramosetron.
  • 8. Study Design

    Study Design Information - Study Type, Study Purpose, Phase, Intervention Model, Blinding/Masking, Blinded Subject, Allocation, Intervention Type, Intervention Description, Number of Arms, Arm Label, Target Number of Participant, Arm Type, Arm Description
    Study Type Interventional Study
    Study Purpose
    Prevention
    Phase Not applicable
    Intervention Model Parallel  
    Blinding/Masking Double
    Blinded Subject Subject, Investigator, Caregiver
    Allocation RCT
    Intervention Type Drug  
    Intervention Description
    ramosetron 0.3, 0.45, 0.6mg bolus intravenous injection just before surgery accoring to the group.
    Number of Arms 3
    Arm 1

    Arm Label

    ramosetron 0.3

    Target Number of Participant

    17

    Arm Type

    Active comparator

    Arm Description

    ramosetron 0.3mg bolus intravenous injection just before surgery
    Arm 2

    Arm Label

    ramosetron 0.45

    Target Number of Participant

    17

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Description

    ramosetron 0.45mg bolus intravenous injection just before surgery
    Arm 3

    Arm Label

    ramosetron 0.6

    Target Number of Participant

    17

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Description

    ramosetron 0.6mg bolus intravenous injection just before surgery
  • 9. Subject Eligibility

    Subject Eligibility Information
    Condition(s)/Problem(s) * (S00-T98)Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes 
       (T81.8)Other complications of procedures, NEC 
    Rare Disease No
    Inclusion Criteria

    Gender

    Both

    Age

    19Year~No Limit

    Description

    .American Society of Anesthesiology Physical status classification is 1 or 2 patients.
    .19 years of age or over
    .Surgery under elective general anesthesia. 
    .Patients signed up the voluntary written consent to participate in clinical studies.
    .Apfel's Postoperative nausea and vomiting risk score is 3 or more.
    Exclusion Criteria
    .Under nineteen years of age
    .Patients with known hypersensitivity for fentanyl, ketorolac or test drug(Ramosetron).
    .Medications within 24 hours before surgery have potentials affecting the postoperative nausea and vomiting such as antiemetics, steroids, antihistamines,or psychotropic drugs.
    .American Society of Anesthesiology Physical status classification is 3 or more patients.
    .Patients go through nasogastric tube after surgery, 
    .Hemoglobin is less than 10.0g/dL.
    .Patients participated in a screening of another clinical trial of medication within 30days.  
    .Patients donate more than 450ml blood or blood products within 30days. 
    .Patients with active hepatitis
    .Heavy aldohol drinker or clinical significant findings in patients with alcoholism
    .Patients with organ dysfunction or history associated with alcohol.
    .Besides the above all, investigators have determined that the patient is not appropriate.
    Healthy Volunteers No
  • 10. Outcome Measure(s)

    Outcome Measure(s) Information - Type of Primary Outcome, Primary Outcome, Outcome, Timepoint, Secondary Outcome, Outcome, Timepoint
    Type of Primary Outcome /Safety/Efficacy
    Primary Outcome(s) 1
    Outcome
    Non-compartment pharmacokinetic analysis 
    Timepoint
    with the concentrations for the sample of 0, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 hours after drug injection
    Primary Outcome(s) 2
    Outcome
    Populational pharmacokinetic analysis with NONMEM Ⅶ level 2
    Timepoint
    with the concentrations for the sample of 0, 2, 5, 10, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 hours after drug injection
    Primary Outcome(s) 3
    Outcome
    Populational pharmadynamic analysis with NONMEM Ⅶ level 2
    Timepoint
    with the Rhodes Index for the point of 1, 6, 24, 48 hours after the drug injection
    Secondary Outcome(s) 1
    Outcome
    collection and reporting of all adverse events
    Timepoint
    During all the periods of the clinical trial
  • 11. Study Results and Publication

    Study Results and Publication Information - Result Registered, Final Enrollment Number, Number of Publication, Publications, Results Upload, Date of Posting Results, Protocol URL or File Upload, Brief Summary
    Result Registered Yes
    Final Enrollment Number
    Number of Publication 1
    Publications 1
    Lee SH, Cho SY, Yoo KY, Jeong S. Population pharmacokinetics of ramosetron.. J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn. SCI. 2016-02-01 ,
    														 VOL : 43 page : 73 ~ 83
    														https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10928-015-9455-8
    														
    Results Upload
    Date of Posting Results 2014/04/07
    Protocol URL or File Upload
    Brief Summary
    Ramosetron is a selective serotonergic 5-hydroxy-tryptamine receptor 3 antagonist that is used to prevent and treat postoperative nausea and vomiting. This study aimed to characterize the population pharmacokinetics of ramosetron in patients undergoing surgery with general anesthesia. Patients aged 19–80 years received a single intravenous bolus of ramosetron (0.3, 0.45, or 0.6 mg) 30 min before the end of surgery. Blood samples were collected, and plasma concentrations of ramosetron were measured by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Pooled data from 50 patients and 479 pharmacokinetic samples were used for population pharmacokinetic analysis using the nonlinear mixed effect modeling program (NONMEM®). The pharmacokinetics of ramosetron was best described by a three-compartment mammillary model with first-order elimination. Based on allometric principles, body weight was incorporated in the base model, along with fixed allometric exponents. The typical value of clearance was 0.19 L/h in a 60-kg subject, and it decreased approximately 3 % for every year of age, starting at age of 57. The bootstrap method and visual predictive check showed that the final pharmacokinetic model was appropriate. A population pharmacokinetic model of ramosetron was constructed in adult surgical patients, providing a foundation for further defining the relationship between ramosetron dose and postoperative nausea and vomiting.
  • 12. Sharing of Study Data(Deidentified Individual-Patient Data, IPD)

    Sharing of Study Data Information - Sharing Statement, Time of Sharing, Way of Sharing
    Sharing Statement Not provided at time of Registration
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